人民日报聚焦 | 湖北武汉市沉湖湿地深处的“护鸟使者”
<section style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">5月19日</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">《人民日报》第8版刊发</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(17, 108, 189); box-sizing: border-box;">《湖北武汉市沉湖湿地监测员谭文卓</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(17, 108, 189); box-sizing: border-box;">湿地深处的“护鸟使者”（追梦路上）》报道</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">聚焦沉湖国际重要湿地监测员谭文卓</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">促进人与自然和谐共生</p></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; color: rgb(17, 108, 189); box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">全文如下</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"></strong></p></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">“体形偏小，虹膜褐色，嘴灰色，脚黄色，姿态也不同于普通的林鸟，像是灰背隼。”谭文卓放下单筒望远镜，拿起单反相机，迅速抓拍了几张照片。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us">http://res.app.dawuhanapp.com/b/10021/202305/000b3f8ada14244271553f9c6f323baa.jpg</section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-align: unset; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;">谭文卓使用无人机拍摄记录沉湖湿地苔草生长情况</span></p></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">作为湖北武汉市沉湖国际重要湿地的一名监测员，一次野外鸟类监测中，谭文卓在鸭垸湖湖畔浅草滩芦苇丛旁，发现了疑似灰背隼的踪影。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">带着照片翻阅鸟类图鉴，又邀请专家核实辨认，谭文卓最终确认，拍摄到的为国家二级保护动物灰背隼，是沉湖湿地的新增物种。“这是沉湖国际重要湿地第272号鸟种记录。发现新增物种，说明湿地生态环境逐渐向好。”</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;">谭文卓探出车窗拍摄鸟类</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1994年，谭文卓出生于地处八百里洞庭腹地的湖南省沅江市，从小最爱看的电视节目是《动物世界》。湖畔长大，加上对动物的喜爱，谭文卓本科时主动选择了野生动物与自然保护区管理专业，硕士则专门研究湿地生态学，在湖南和新疆等地进行过多次湿地保护方向的科研实践。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2021年毕业后，谭文卓来到武汉沉湖湿地，正式成为一名“护鸟使者”。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">初来乍到，她只能简单地分辨出喜鹊、麻雀等常见鸟。为了尽快补上这门课，两年来，谭文卓不知翻阅了多少遍《武汉鸟类图鉴》和《中国鸟类野外手册》，对照之前拍摄的资料图片反复辨认。如今，她已成了观鸟能手，能识别出100多种鸟类。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">谭文卓在鸟类监测工作途中</p></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">鸭舌帽、冲锋衣、运动鞋，是谭文卓野外鸟类监测的“标配”。单筒望远镜用来观测，长焦镜头及时拍摄，计数器统计鸟类数量，最后还要当场记录相关数据。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“每年9月至次年3月，是候鸟的迁徙越冬季，湿地里能监测到的鸟类种类和数量明显增多，我们的监测频率也从每月1次增加到每月3次。”监测当天，她与同事日出就出发，一忙就是大半天，基本顾不上吃午饭。“除了监测鸟类的种类和数量，我们还要用无人机拍摄记录沉湖湿地苔草生长情况。”</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">目前，谭文卓还负责沉湖湿地的宣传工作。“监测到的鸟类信息，我会第一时间更新在沉湖湿地的微信公众号里。每次发现比较罕见的鸟类，附近的观鸟爱好者就会扛着‘长枪短炮’慕名前来观赏和拍摄。”她的朋友圈，分享的也都是关于野生鸟类的讯息和故事。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“未来，我愿意继续留在这里，守护湿地的鸟儿们。希望我的一点点努力，能够增强大家对湿地、对野生鸟类的保护意识，共同爱护我们的家园。”谭文卓说。</p></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br/></p></section><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; 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