流感高发！同济专家教你如何科学应对→
<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">进入冬季</span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">呼吸道疾病高发</span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">多种呼吸道疾病交织</span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;">流感和普通感冒区别在哪里？</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;">如何科学应对？</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院</span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">儿科</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: red; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专家为您支招</span></span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;"></span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136612" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: center; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 1em 2em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://bbs.whcdrm.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/VL8zpPsury7MfiamtwomtwYcrY4MGLovqHQ7WDbeEZXbTHosa33hT0rFPQENwAL9XgykiaCP827OavvKNxiaPib4cw/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;">避免认识误区</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136590" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px 15px 0px 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5px 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(25, 96, 204); display: flex; justify-content: space-between; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); visibility: visible; font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">误区一：流感就是普通感冒流行起来。</span></strong></span></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px -20px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;transform: translate(25px, 10px);-webkit-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-moz-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-o-transform: translate(25px, 10px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 65px; visibility: visible;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotate(-20deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(-20deg);-moz-transform: rotate(-20deg);-o-transform: rotate(-20deg);"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgba(237, 250, 252, 0.35); visibility: visible;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2; visibility: visible;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; visibility: visible; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科主任医师陈瑜说，每年10月，我国各地陆续进入流感冬春流行季。流感是流感病毒导致的呼吸道传染病。普通感冒由多种病原体引起，包括鼻病毒、冠状病毒、副流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒、柯萨奇病毒等。与普通感冒相比，</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); visibility: visible; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">流感起病急骤，发热多为高热，伴有寒战、头痛、肌痛、全身不适、乏力、食欲减退等症状</span></strong></span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">，发生严重并发症和死亡的风险也远高于普通感冒。</span></span></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136590" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px 15px 0px 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5px 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(25, 96, 204); display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">误区二：没有呼吸道症状就不是流感。</span></strong></span></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px -20px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate(25px, 10px);-webkit-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-moz-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-o-transform: translate(25px, 10px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 65px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotate(-20deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(-20deg);-moz-transform: rotate(-20deg);-o-transform: rotate(-20deg);"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgba(237, 250, 252, 0.35); line-height: 2;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif;">专家表示，儿童感染流感后，有时以恶心、呕吐、腹泻等消化道症状为主要表现。儿童消化道症状多于成人，常见于乙型流感。新生儿流感多表现为嗜睡、拒奶等。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center;"></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(127, 127, 127); letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在武汉市金银潭医院，患儿接受诊治。新华社发</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136590" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px 15px 0px 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5px 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(25, 96, 204); display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">误区三：流感病毒检测阳性才能开始抗病毒治疗。</span></strong></span></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px -20px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;transform: translate(25px, 10px);-webkit-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-moz-transform: translate(25px, 10px);-o-transform: translate(25px, 10px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; width: 65px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotate(-20deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(-20deg);-moz-transform: rotate(-20deg);-o-transform: rotate(-20deg);"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgba(237, 250, 252, 0.35);"><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专家说，流感流行季，高危人群一旦出现流感样表现后应尽早开始治疗，不必等待流感病毒实验室确诊结果。一是因为病毒检测需一定时间，且具有一定假阴性率，结果阴性不能完全排除流感可能。二是早期开始抗流感病毒治疗，可显著干预重症流感患儿症状。</span></p></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136612" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 1em 2em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-image: url(https://bbs.whcdrm.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/VL8zpPsury7MfiamtwomtwYcrY4MGLovqHQ7WDbeEZXbTHosa33hT0rFPQENwAL9XgykiaCP827OavvKNxiaPib4cw/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: contain;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何防治流感？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="120957" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end;"><section data-width="30%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; width: 30%; border-top: 1px solid rgb(25, 96, 204); height: 1px; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width: 30% !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"/></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 25px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgba(237, 250, 252, 0.35);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); background: transparent;"><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; line-height: 2em; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科副主任医师熊鹏说，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">每年接种流感疫苗是预防流感的最有效手段</span></strong>，可显著降低罹患流感和发生严重并发症的风险。因流感病毒极易变异，每年的流感疫苗成分也会更新。流感疫苗的保护作用一般可维持<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6-8个月</span></strong>，通常在接种<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2-4周</span></strong>后才能产生保护性抗体。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; line-height: 2em; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="letter-spacing:1px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专家表示，</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">宝宝满6月龄后，才可接种流感疫苗，现有流感疫苗不可直接给6月龄以下儿童接种</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。这部分人群可通过母亲孕期接种和对婴儿的家庭成员和看护人员接种流感疫苗，以预防流感。患有急性疾病、严重慢性疾病或慢性疾病的急性发作期患者，建议痊愈或病情稳定控制后接种。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; line-height: 2em; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专家说，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如使用抗病毒药物，应在医生指导下进行</span></strong>。神经氨酸酶抑制剂是甲流、乙流的有效治疗药物，早期尤其是发病48小时内应用，能显著降低流感重症率。需要注意的是，药物预防不能代替疫苗接种，只能作为没有接种疫苗或接种疫苗2周内尚未获得最佳免疫力患者的紧急预防措施。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; line-height: 2em; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 17px; max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; letter-spacing: 1px; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">专家建议，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; color: rgb(25, 96, 204); max-width: 100%; max-inline-size: 100%; outline: none 0px !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">保持良好的卫生习惯很重要</span></strong>。应勤洗手，咳嗽或打喷嚏时用纸巾、毛巾等遮住口鼻，要保持均衡饮食，适当运动，充足休息。流感流行季应尽量避免去人群聚集场所。当家庭成员出现流感患者时，应尽量避免相互密切接触。学校、托幼机构等出现流感样病例时，患儿应居家休息。家长带患儿就诊时，应做好防护，避免交叉感染。</span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section data-width="30%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; width: 30%; border-top: 1px solid rgb(25, 96, 204); height: 1px; 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