打通坑塘连成片，后官湖上“养”出一块湿地
<section style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">初春时节，走进中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带一期项目内（以下简称“生态涵养带一期”），草洲鹭鸣，野趣天成，一派生机勃勃景象。20日，长江日报记者获悉，坐落于武汉市后官湖东北角，总面积为0.5平方千米的生态涵养带一期完工。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;">初春时节，中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带内樱花绽放。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">中法半岛小镇三面临水、内部坑塘众多，是中法武汉生态示范城生态资源最优渥区域。这个生态涵养带处于半岛小镇最末端，由水面和陆地构成。其中，天然湖湾位于生态涵养带的东西两侧，其陆地部分则以楔形半岛状深入后官湖。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">生态涵养带是干什么的？武汉城发集团所属生态设计院项目策划中心副主任李茗柯解释，涵养带就是城市建设空间与生态空间之间的天然缓冲屏障。中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带的作用，是将中法半岛小镇与后官湖隔开，即将人类活动与自然湿地巧妙融合，又互不干扰。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;">俯瞰中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">记者置身生态涵养带，被大自然的气息包围，“水下森林”摇曳起舞，鸟儿枝头啼鸣，微风送来阵阵花香，一个自然与功能共融的湿地涵养带已展露芳容。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“中法半岛小镇北高南低，生态涵养带处于最低点，所以湿地的营造并非易事。”李茗柯说，为了“养”出湿地的灵动，此次专门构建了2条排水廊道作为中法半岛小镇的排水路径，并将沿线的坑塘打通。这样一来，自然雨水可以通过排水渠注入生态涵养带的坑塘内。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;">俯瞰中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带（局部）</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">有趣的是，相较于顺直岸线，该生态涵养带的水岸线形如“指缝隙”。这样曲曲折折的设计，实际拉长了水体的流动路径，让雨水变得更加干净。现场看到，层层净化后坑塘水清澈见底，水下植物随波摇曳，鱼虾穿行怡然自得，尽显生态诗意。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">湿地是鸟类不可多得的栖息地。根据近一年监测显示，目前后官湖片区已经有43种鸟类，对比之前，增幅达到40%。特别是出现了黑翅长脚鹬（东亚—澳大利亚迁徙路线）、白鹭、黑水鸡、棉凫这些生态指标性物种。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“岛头的生态敏感区域有极为隐蔽的道路。”李茗柯介绍，这是特色探索路径，能够满足市民、游客亲近自然的需要，同时又能减少对动物的打扰。记者也在生态涵养带内发现了已经预留的动物通道。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: unset; box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;">中法半岛小镇滨湖生态涵养带景点——水泽和鸣，市民游客可利用艺术化喇叭聆听鸟叫蛙鸣。 </span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“我们重塑了一个可持续的自然与功能共融的湿地涵养带。”项目建设方武汉市土地整理储备中心相关负责人介绍，项目完工后，自然湿地、水系比例达36%，建成区绿化覆盖率达82%。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; letter-spacing: 1px; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; 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