《长江日报》特刊整版聚焦蔡甸——十万候鸟用翅膀“投出”生态赞成票
<section style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">从人鸟相争到人鸟共生</strong></p><p style="text-align: center; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十万候鸟用翅膀“投出”生态赞成票</strong></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">不久前，市观鸟协会会长颜军前往沉湖湿地的“水鸟食堂”，取回一批安放在这片区域的红外相机，这些红外相机记录了从去年12月至今年3月水鸟就餐情景：一共记录到国家二级保护野生鸟类灰鹤9570只次，其中最多的一个时间段，2小时内共拍到380只灰鹤前来就餐。</p></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">△ 食源地改造项目所在地 颜军摄</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">消泗乡罗汉村这片面积100亩稻田，不施化肥、不打农药，种出的水稻特意留给灰鹤等鸟类品尝，有时，一拨灰鹤刚吃饱飞走，另一拨又飞来。</p></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">灰鹤群飞过“水鸟食堂”</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">得知“水鸟食堂”生意红火，沉湖湿地自然保护区管理局工程师冯江虽然高兴，但并不意外。他说，最近几年沉湖湿地经过退养还湿和生态修复，生态环境越来越好，越冬水鸟也越来越多，最多时超过了10万只。</p></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">沉湖湿地位于蔡甸区西南部，地处长江、汉江交汇的三角洲地带，主要由沉湖、张家大湖、王家涉湖以及周边部分民垸组成，总面积11579.1公顷，是江汉平原最大的典型淡水湖泊沼泽湿地，也是东亚—澳大利西亚鸟类迁徙通道的重要站点。</p></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">如今的鸟类天堂，也曾因生态恶化而令人堪忧。渔樵村村委会原副主任何家华见证了“吃湖”到“退养”的全过程。他说：“张家大湖湖水曾经清澈见底。每逢秋冬季节，这里有着漫天的候鸟。养殖户开始在此养鱼后，鸟类缺乏安静生存的环境，白鹳、天鹅等一些珍稀鸟类少了。养殖户为提高产量，往水里投入大量饲料，大量的鱼吃掉水生植物，水体富营养化严重，一些区域‘又臭又脏’。”</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2013年，沉湖湿地被列入国际重要湿地名录。2019年底，蔡甸区完成沉湖“退养还湿”工作，7.5万亩鱼塘全面退出历史舞台。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">人去鸟来，沉湖湿地记录到的野生鸟类种数已达284种，其中66种为国家重点保护对象，有19种鸟类分布数量超过全球种群总量的1%，被专家誉为“湿地水禽遗传基因保存库”。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">人来鸟不惊，消泗乡政府进行登记核实并落实补偿政策，有效缓解生态保护与村民生产生活间的矛盾。</p></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2022年11月，沉湖湿地作为“百湖之市”武汉唯一的国际重要湿地和《湿地公约》第十四届缔约方大会代表的参观现场之一，吸引了全世界的目光。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“沉湖湿地让大家领略到武汉美丽湖景。”《湿地公约》秘书处前秘书长、澳大利亚生态学专家彼得·布里奇沃特教授看到蔡甸保护、管理这片国际重要湿地作出的努力。他相信，未来沉湖湿地和蔡甸的生态也将变得越来越好。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">该区主动实施绿水青山生态品质提优工程，以生态之美催生发展之变。2023年，蔡甸区成功入选国家生态文明建设示范区，并作为示范区代表在中国生态文明论坛济南年会上作交流发言。同年，沉湖湿地列入全国首批陆生野生动物重要栖息地。鸟儿为湿地周边“衔”来生态流量，也为沉湖湿地申报国家级自然保护区增添底气。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“每年，咱们这里都会举行油菜花节、摄影比赛等活动，打造以赏花、观鸟、问乡愁为特色的生态之旅线路。仅今年油菜花节就吸引游客20万人次。咱们村民的收入逐年增长。”消泗乡渔樵村书记胡继星说。</p></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(128, 205, 255); padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(17, 112, 243); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">点评</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">中国科学院精密测量创新研究院研究员，博士生导师，全国湿地保护标准化技术委员会委员 王学雷：</strong></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="margin: 0px; position: static; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">武汉市蔡甸区拥有湖泊、河流、沼泽、内陆滩涂等丰富的湿地资源，沉湖、后官湖是典型代表。近些年来我多次参加蔡甸湿地保护修复相关规划与项目咨询论证，明显感觉到各级人民政府对蔡甸湿地保护的重视，通过持续开展生态补偿、退养还湖、湿地修复等工作，蔡甸湿地生态环境明显改善，生态功能和生物多样性明显提升。尤其在沉湖湿地，鸟类数量稳步增长，高峰期超过10万只，居全省前列，水质持续改善提升。优美的生态环境为绿色高质量发展打下了良好的基础，以赏花、观鸟、研学为代表的绿色产业逐渐兴起，人们走进湿地，感受自然之美，湿地惠民为周边群众带来了实实在在的收益。可以说蔡甸区是“建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化”当之无愧的前沿阵地。</p></section></section></section></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 0px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 0;"><br style="overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></section></section></section><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">来</span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">源：长江日报</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">制作：</span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 1px;">舒畅</span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"> | </span></span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">编辑：熊霞 | </span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">责编：方军</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 19.2pt;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">出品：</span></span>蔡甸区融媒体中心</span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">您有新闻线索，请联系我们：</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">新闻热线：027-84942678</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-align: justify; text-wrap: wrap; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.2pt; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">投稿邮箱：2187431778@qq.com</span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.whcdrm.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_Ydx" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
页:
[1]