蔡甸融媒 发表于 2025-2-21 19:32:39

武汉幼儿园将免费入学?教育局回应

<section class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp"><mp-common-profile class="js_uneditable custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe" data-pluginname="mpprofile" data-weui-theme="light" data-id="MzkwNTMyOTg3OA==" data-headimg="https://bbs.whcdrm.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/XKyml1nqpYyq2MXZHEjl6FwovsDSSMSN4kun9Hr89R4nShKUPkmGhVicq4sE6EEGZyMBYwN8ahoHlD3Caibs6ibFg/0?wx_fmt=png" data-nickname="蔡甸发布" data-alias="" data-signature="蔡甸权威的信息发布平台" data-from="0" data-is_biz_ban="0"></mp-common-profile></section><p></p><section data-role="paragraph"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">近日,多个短视频平台有网友发视频称</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>从今年6月起部分地区的幼儿园将免费</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>并附上了一份幼儿园免费地区的名单</strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">该名单引发网友关注</span></section></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">2月21日,记者搜索发现,这份名单来自1月24日所发的《教育部关于公布2024年学前教育普及普惠县(市、区)名单的通知》,认定301个县(市、区)为学前教育普及普惠县,<span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><strong>部分网友将其作为“幼儿园免费”的官方文件进行讨论</strong></span>。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 15px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);letter-spacing: 1px;">图/中华人民共和国教育部官网</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="width: 14px;height: 14px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);border-left: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);margin-bottom: -10px;"><br/></section><section style="border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(233, 107, 24);background-color: rgb(255, 246, 213);padding: 3px 20px;margin-right: 4px;margin-left: 4px;"><p style="text-align:center;font-size: 16px;color: #2f2f2f;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong>武汉多个区教育部门:<br/>学前教育普及普惠与免费是不同概念</strong></span></p></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="width: 14px;height: 14px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);border-right: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);margin-top: -10px;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">据经视直播报道,2 月 21 日,记者联系上武汉市多个区教育部门。武汉市某区教育局工作人员称,<span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><strong>学前教育普及普惠与免费是不同概念,“幼儿园教育从今年起免费” 是误读。</strong></span>普及指名单中三个区实现城乡学前教育全覆盖,而普惠幼儿园是指面向大众、收费合理、保教质量有保障、以政府指导价收取保教费的幼儿园,包括教育部门办园、其他部门举办的公办性质幼儿园、普惠性民办幼儿园。<span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><strong>“虽然名单上被评为学前教育普及普惠区,但普惠区幼儿园并非免费。”</strong></span></span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">另一位武汉市某区教育局工作人员也表示,学前教育普及普惠与幼儿园免费入学是两码事,目前,他们还没有收到幼儿园免费入学的政策通知。<span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><strong>“普惠性幼儿园指的是政府给了一定的扶持,家长可以少交一部分费用,但并不表示免费</strong></span>,目前,公办幼儿园和大部分民办幼儿园都属于普惠性幼儿园。”</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">还有一位武汉市某区教育局工作人员则告诉记者,目前,他们没有发布幼儿园免费入学的政策通知,后续如果有相关政策,他们会发布通告。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="width: 14px;height: 14px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);border-left: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);margin-bottom: -10px;"><br/></section><section style="border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(233, 107, 24);background-color: rgb(255, 246, 213);padding: 3px 20px;margin-right: 4px;margin-left: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #2f2f2f;text-align: center;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><strong data-brushtype="text">专家:该说法系误读</strong></span></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;"><section style="width: 14px;height: 14px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);border-right: 1px solid rgb(233, 107, 24);margin-top: -10px;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">“这份地区名单是2024年学前教育普及普惠地区的名单,并不是说这些地方的学前教育要免费,网上所说的‘幼儿园将免费’的说法是将内容拼接后的误读。”中国教育科学研究院研究员储朝晖表示。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">根据教育部此前发布的消息,普惠性幼儿园是指面向大众、收费合理、保教质量有保障、以政府指导价收取保教费的幼儿园,包括教育部门办园、其他部门举办的公办性质幼儿园、普惠性民办幼儿园。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="color: rgb(192, 0, 0);"><strong>“这并不代表普惠性幼儿园就是免费的。”</strong></span>储朝晖称,现在的普惠是根据幼儿园的类别来决定孩子能享受多少学前教育经费,这样客观上就造成一些学前教育的公平问题。“我一直强调未来要进行的改进是由带有排序性的普惠,转向包容性的普惠,现在各地财政情况不同,对学前教育的补助程度也不同,未来应让所有孩子均等享受学前教育的财政经费。”</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">值得注意的是,本月6日,教育部网站发布教育督导局负责人就《关于认定一批学前教育普及普惠县的通知》答记者问的相关内容,其中提到,对学前教育普及普惠县认定标准中,需要经费保障到位,主要包括两方面,一是公办园生均公用经费拨款标准不低于600元/年·人,并及时拨付到位。二是落实普惠性民办园补助,扶持普惠性民办园健康稳定发展。</span></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><br/></section><section style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">此外,教育督导局负责人还表示,通过此前评估发现,有关省份党委、政府高</span>度重视学前教育改革发展,指导市县对照评估标准有序开展学前教育普及普惠县创建工作,大力发展学前教育,结合实际、因地制宜,创造了一些典型经验做法。例如浙江天台县、福建漳州市长泰区、贵州龙里县等地,近年来学前教育财政投入年均增长超过25%;上海、新疆等省份的部分地区公办园生均公用经费拨款标准超过每生每年2000元,天津市达到每生每年1200元。</section><section style="outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 14px;line-height: 24.7273px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;margin-bottom: 0px;"><br/></section><p></p><p style="outline: currentcolor none 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 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