长江评论：湖北科技企业矩阵何以强势崛起？
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">最近一段时间，湖北多家科技企业频频成为市场关注的焦点。在最新的中国“独角兽”企业排名中，长江存储估值全国第四，被誉为中国存储芯片领域的 “国之重器”；长飞光纤总市值已突破3000亿元，华工科技市值超1000亿元，光迅科技、烽火通信正在向千亿市值冲刺……它们为何在这个时间节点集体爆发？这背后，究竟是短期的风口，还是湖北长期深耕硬科技的必然结果？我们来连线武汉大学经济与管理学院教授邹薇。<br data-filtered="filtered" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">湖北科技企业矩阵强势崛起</strong></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">主持人</strong>：邹教授，资本市场对湖北科技企业关注度极高。您认为它们强势崛起的根本驱动力是什么？这些企业在“光—芯—算”产业链中，是怎样的协同关系？</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">武汉大学经济与管理学院教授 邹薇</strong>：中国光谷的几个标志性的龙头企业在资本市场上已经掀起了一些波澜，这样一个格局其实特别好地契合了省委省政府当初谋划建设中国光谷乃至于迈向世界光谷的宏伟蓝图，非常好地契合了我们湖北光电子信息产业“独树一帜”的巨大优势，当前以AI人工智能为代表的数字赋能未来产业发展的新趋势下，未来光通信、光芯片、存储芯片和算力会成为整个的AI时代经济发展的主要命门，而我们有能力在这几个最关键的核心领域中能够抢占制高点，结束对国外技术的依赖，真正破解“卡脖子”的难题。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">湖北科产融合发展格局加速迭代跃迁</strong></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">主持人</strong>：从“一束光”到“满天星光”，我们看到的是湖北产业发展的进化和迭代。这些科技企业对于湖北正在加力奋进的支点建设，究竟意味着什么？它如何改变湖北在全国乃至全球产业链中的位势？</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">武汉大学经济与管理学院教授 邹薇</strong>：湖北几乎是与改革开放同步就率先谋划推动建设了中国光谷，由当时自主创新的一束光，现在聚光成塔、聚光成势，已经真正的形成了一个庞大的光电子信息产业体系，而光电子信息面向未来，尤其是在数字赋能的时代，它就是整个的卡住了光、芯、算三大命门，进一步地提升我们湖北作为具有全国影响力的科技创新中心的地位。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">为中国提供科技自立自强的湖北方案</strong></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">主持人</strong>：从1976年武汉光谷拉出中国第一根石英光纤，到今天长江存储在全球存储芯片领域占据一席之地，湖北的科技企业始终肩负着突破“卡脖子”技术的战略使命。那湖北探索出了怎样的实现“高水平科技自立自强”的湖北方案？</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">武汉大学经济与管理学院教授 邹薇</strong>：一个就是长期深耕，因为我们是基本上在70年代末80年代初开始，就已经在光谷所在的这片区域推动光电子信息的生产制造研发工作，早于全国其他任何一个高新区和城市，光谷由当时的“三棵树一栋楼”到现在是500多平方公里，形成了光谷科创大走廊，一路走来就是一个锚定“光”字不放松，也就是我们坚持了长期主义。<span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">第二个特点就是我们整个在发展的过程中，特别地注重产业链的相互之间的支撑谋划，怎样将光电子信息的科研的成果真正地落地转化形成新质生产力，大力地促进科技创新的成果就地转化。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px; word-break: break-word; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; font-size: 18px; line-height: 2; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Segoe UI, Arial, Roboto, PingFang SC, miui, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">主持人</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; text-indent: 2em;">：从“一束光”到“一座城”，再到今天以长存、长飞、华工科技、光迅、烽火为代表的科技企业矩阵啸动江湖，我们看到的不仅是单点的崛起，更是湖北作为科教大省，面向国家战略需求，在科技自立自强道路上的坚定足印。把科技的命脉牢牢掌握在自己手中——这是习近平总书记对湖北的殷殷嘱托，是湖北正在努力答好的“必答题”，也是湖北加快打造具有全国影响力的科技创新高地、加快建成中部地区崛起重要战略支点的硬核支撑。</span></p><p><br/></p><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; font-size: 14px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; 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