8年接力！湖北扫除水源地“悬顶之患”
<section style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify; color: rgb(62, 62, 62);"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;"></p><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">4月20日，鸟瞰丹江口市土关垭镇修复后的小沟铁矿尾矿库。 （湖北日报全媒记者 朱熙勇 摄）</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">湖北日报讯（记者张乐克、黄忠、通讯员王弘滨、肖军）5月9日，丹江口市土关垭镇，67岁的张开芳弯腰拔起一株油菜，搓开荚角，圆鼓鼓的菜籽滚进掌心。“看籽粒多饱满。”她拄着锄头说，“再不怕暴雨把矿渣冲下来了。”这片油菜田，过去是小沟铁矿尾矿库。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">十堰地处南水北调中线核心水源区，水库承载北方亿万人饮水安全。历史上，大小铁矿扎堆开采，留下77座尾矿库散布在库区周边，最近的距汉江不足500米。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">“确保‘一泓清水永续北上’，需要人人尽责、久久为功。”习近平总书记2024年8月给湖北十堰丹江口库区环保志愿者的回信，在这里激荡起强烈回响。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">“这笔历史欠账必须面对——粗放发展破坏攫取让青山留疤，今天必为青山疗伤。账不还清，水难长清。”省应急管理厅非煤矿山安全监管处处长刘有清说，只有把这77处“工业疮疤”系统清零，才能筑牢水源地生态屏障，守住清水北上生命线。2018年，湖北打响长江大保护十大标志性战役，相关尾矿库闭库；2024年底接力攻坚，启动全国最大规模的尾矿库“清零”治理。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">这是一场精密的“地表外科手术”。应急管理、生态环境、自然资源等部门打通壁垒，生态环境部团队联合华中科技大学专家，从1100余份环境样本、15种污染因子监测中制定“一库一策”：朱家营种石楠，生物净化土壤；郧西开挖导洪洞，让洪水绕道……全域治理在废弃矿渣上先铺50厘米培垫土，再覆50厘米农作土，“一米覆土”阻断重金属向根系迁移，锁住浊流。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;"></p><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">4月20日，当地农民在丹江口市土关垭镇金竹园村修复后的小沟铁矿尾矿库内种植玉米。（湖北日报全媒记者 朱熙勇 摄）</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">治理拒绝“一填了之”，更禁止破坏异地生态。贺家湾急需10万立方米土，施工方从30多公里外的清淤点，以工程车加农用车接力取土。“不能为治这块地，毁了别处山。”丹江口市应急管理局王挺说。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">南化塘镇一座近50米高的“头顶库”，曾让下方十几户村民在雨季夜不能寐。卸载削坡治理后，搬走的村民王荣芝重回原址建起新房。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">生态恢复，土地重生。全面检测达标后，地方政府公告确权：77座尾矿库变更为农用耕地，3000余亩良田悉数交还村集体和村民。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">“咱村255亩新复垦地，全分给大伙了。”土关垭镇金竹园村党支部书记陈小锋算了笔账：可耕种面积多了50%，种芝麻、油菜，户均增收上千元。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">从提心吊胆的“头顶库”，到生出麦浪的“致富田”，湖北用8年时间将一块块“工业伤疤”缝合治愈。华中科技大学教授赵永椿评价，这场治理实现“风险清零、环境改善、土地增量、群众增收”，为全国水源地矿山修复输出了可复制推广的湖北样本。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;">最新监测显示，丹江口水库水质保持地表水Ⅱ类以上，“水中活化石”桃花水母频频现身。站在碧水连天观景台远眺，碧波万顷，一路向北，润泽千里。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap-mode: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify;"><br/></p><section style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); line-height: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;"/></section></section></section><p style="text-wrap-mode: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;">来源：湖北日报<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 19.2pt; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;">制作：舒畅 | </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.544px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;">编辑： 熊霞 | </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box;">责编：方军 </span></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); text-wrap-mode: wrap; 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