炉火熊熊 钢魂永炽 送别“钢铁院士”崔崑
<section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: break-all; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px);"></p></section><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">“钢铁院士”崔崑逝世。图片来源：华中科技大学官微</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">时间凝固在2026年6月26日10点26分。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一位百岁老人的心脏停止了跳动。崔崑院士，共和国锻造出的“特殊钢”，永远地离开了我们。</p><p></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="174410" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: break-all; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 10px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(217, 43, 47), rgb(164, 2, 0)); transform: skew(-10deg);"><section class="" style="padding: 8px 35px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; transform: skew(10deg);"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; font-size: 19px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;">打造出“中国人的模具钢种”</strong></span></section></section></section><section class="assistant" style="padding: 0px; margin: -29px 0px 0px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; width: 50px; z-index: 3;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"/></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">敢于创新，才能不断取得新的研究成果。 2000年3月1日， 摄于武汉华中科技大学模具技术国家重点实验室 摄影师：侯艺兵、王生生、王志英。图片来源：中国工程院官网</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">他曾用四个字概括自己的一生：“勤奋、报国！”他常说：“只有爱国才配做一个中国人。”</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">崔崑院士1925年7月出生于山东济南。初中时，日寇铁蹄踏上家乡，“落后就要挨打”这个用血与泪凝成的真理，在他心中扎下了根。青年时期，他立志“学机械、造机器、强工业、救中国”。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">中华人民共和国成立后，1958年崔崑被公派到莫斯科钢铁学院，专攻金属学及热处理专业。在莫斯科，崔崑每天除了吃饭睡觉，就是学习。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1960年，崔崑学成归来，回到华中工学院（华中科技大学前身），将模具钢作为研究方向。那时，我国工业生产急需高性能新型模具钢，却无力自主生产，进口价格是普通钢的10倍以上。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">“中国一定要有自己的模具钢种！”崔崑暗暗立下钢铁志。面对“几乎为零”的科研条件，崔崑认为最重要的是要把实验室建起来。他一方面带着老师们去工厂调研，了解需求，一方面想办法购置仪器设备，买不到就自己绘图，请人制作。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">彼时，科研人员只能用最“土”的办法控温，即守在1200摄氏度的盐浴炉旁，手指按着控温开关，眼睛盯着仪表，一盯就是一个通宵。熬夜之后，崔崑照常上课。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">经过千万次的熔炼锤打，崔崑创造性地开发了一系列达到国际先进水平的高性能新型模具钢，打破了国外垄断，解决了许多生产难题。1981年至1991年，他以第一发明人获得三项国家发明奖。据测算，在上世纪80年代，他的研究取得直接经济效益累计超过了两亿元。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1997年，崔崑当选为中国工程院院士。在很多人眼中，他就是一块千锤百炼的“特殊钢”，人们称他为“钢铁院士”。</p><p></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="174410" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: break-all; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 10px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(217, 43, 47), rgb(164, 2, 0)); transform: skew(-10deg);"><section class="" style="padding: 8px 35px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; transform: skew(10deg);"><p style="text-align:center;padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: normal; line-height: 35.53px; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;">夹克穿了30年</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: normal; line-height: 35.53px; font-size: 19px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;">捐款千万元助学</strong></span></p></section></section><section class="assistant" style="padding: 0px; margin: -29px 0px 0px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; width: 50px; z-index: 3;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"/></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="text-align:center;padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"></strong></p><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">2023年9月25日，华中科技大学附属小学红领巾小记者团学生为崔崑院士(前排中)佩戴红领巾。图片来源：中国工程院官网</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">作为老师，在多年的教学中，崔崑深感贫困家庭孩子读书不易，在生活上尽量多帮助他们。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2013年，他和妻子朱慧楠教授一同向华中科技大学教育发展基金会捐款420万元，用于设立“勤奋励志助学金”。2018年，崔崑夫妇又为“勤奋励志助学金”追加了180万元的捐款。2020年，夫妇两人再次慷慨解囊，捐款400万元，设立“新生助学金”。从2013年至今，夫妇两人捐助款项的总额超过千万元，累计资助千余名贫困学子顺利完成学业。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">他曾动情地说：“作为一名老党员、老教师，‘勤奋报国’是我一生都在践行的使命。这不是捐，而是还。国家培养了我，我理应用行动去帮助更多人。”</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">对身处困境的人，崔崑总是毫不犹豫地伸出援手，他的生活却十分俭朴。夫妇俩一直住在学校院士楼里，家中的家具也很简单，除了基本生活开销，没买过贵重的东西，崔崑一件灰色夹克穿了30年，也没想着要买新的。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">家中的书房则满满地摆放着书籍。朱慧楠教授说，崔院士不抽烟不喝酒，不讲究吃穿，只知道学习与工作。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一次春节，学院领导到崔崑家慰问，不经意看到崔崑穿的白色衬衣领口破了，连忙问：“崔老，大年初一怎么还穿着一件破衣服。”崔崑笑着回答：“没关系，家里有新的衣服，出门时把旧衣服再换下来，扔了太可惜。”</p><p></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="174410" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: break-all; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 10px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(217, 43, 47), rgb(164, 2, 0)); transform: skew(-10deg);"><section class="" style="padding: 8px 35px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; transform: skew(10deg);"><p style="text-align:center;padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.66px; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;">耄耋之龄撰写钢铁专著</strong></span></p><p style="text-align:center;padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: normal; line-height: 33.66px; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;">离世前一月交付第四版初稿</strong></span></p></section></section><section class="assistant" style="padding: 0px; margin: -29px 0px 0px auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all; width: 50px; z-index: 3;"><br data-filtered="filtered" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; word-break: break-all;"/></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p label="图片说明" style="padding: 0px 0px clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px); margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(150, 150, 150);">2025年5月22日，科学出版社与华中科技大学材料科学与工程学院相关负责人一同前往崔崑院士（中）家中探望。图片来源：中国工程院官网</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2006年，崔崑院士告别教学与科研工作，一心撰写著作《钢的成分、组织与性能》，这本书是我国首部全面系统介绍特殊钢的“百科全书”。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">为精确处理数据，他自学计算机操作，并用钢尺逐个核对坐标点，写作期间用坏了两台笔记本电脑，在病榻上仍笔耕不辍。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2013年，书籍由科学出版社出版，全书约200万字、近千幅图表。随后，他又用了6年时间进行了修改补充，于2019年1月出版发行了第二版。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2024年7月20日，崔崑院士迎来百岁生日。在简短的生日庆祝活动上，他透露了自己的百岁愿望——希望按计划出版发行第三版《钢的成分、组织与性能》。在他看来，我国一些高端特殊钢产品与国际先进水平还有一定差距，因此迫切需要一本全面反映特殊钢发展的书。当年11月，崔崑院士顺利完成《钢的成分、组织与性能》第三版的修订工作。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">相比于第二版的220万字，第三版又增加了20万字，引入的各类标准则达到227个。科学出版社编辑牛宇锋惊叹于崔崑院士在第三版修订中所付出的工作量：“崔崑院士通过淘汰旧内容、增加新内容，对全书结构进行了调整，新修改涉及全书一半的内容，劳动量很大。”</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2026年以来，崔崑院士身体每况愈下，频繁住院。5月7日再次因病住院二十天，5月26日在尚未康复的情况下向医院请假出院。出院后，抓紧办了两件事，第一是将他的著作《钢的成分、组织与性能》第四版初稿完成并交给出版社；第二是办理新生助学金捐款事宜。</p><p style="padding: clamp(6.66667px, 2.08333vw, 8.95833px) 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Microsoft YaHei, 微软雅黑, 宋体, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; max-width: 100%; text-wrap: wrap; word-break: normal; line-height: 34.2487px; font-size: clamp(13.6296px, 4.25926vw, 18.3148px); letter-spacing: clamp(0.444444px, 0.138889vw, 0.597222px); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一周后，崔崑院士因呼吸困难并出现短暂意识模糊，被紧急送到医院住院治疗。6月26日，崔崑院士因病医治无效，不幸逝世，享年101岁。</p><p><br/></p><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(67, 74, 84); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; font-size: 14px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 0px;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160); 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